PCT2075 temperature-to-digital converter and ESP32 board example

In this example we connect a PCT2075 temperature-to-digital converter to an ESP32

First lets look at some information about the sensor from the manufacturer

The PCT2075 is a temperature-to-digital converter featuring ±1 °C accuracy over ‑25 °C to +100 °C range. It uses an on-chip band gap temperature sensor and Sigma-Delta A‑to‑D conversion technique with an overtemperature detection output that is a drop-in replacement for other LM75 series thermal sensors.

The device contains a number of data registers: Configuration register (Conf) to store the device settings such as device operation mode, OS operation mode, OS polarity and OS fault queue; temperature register (Temp) to store the digital temp reading, set-point registers (Tos and Thyst) to store programmable over temperature shutdown and hysteresis limits, and programmable temperature sensor sampling time Tidle, that can be communicated by a controller via the 2-wire serial I²C-bus Fast-mode Plus interface.

The PCT2075 also includes an open-drain output (OS) which becomes active when the temperature exceeds the programmed limits. The OS output operates in either of two selectable modes: OS comparator mode or OS interrupt mode. Its active state can be selected as either HIGH or LOW. The fault queue that defines the number of consecutive faults in order to activate the OS output is programmable as well as the set-point limits.

The PCT2075 can be configured for different operation conditions. It can be set in normal mode to periodically monitor the ambient temperature, or in shut-down mode to minimize power consumption.

The temperature register always stores an 11-bit two’s complement data, giving a temperature resolution of 0.125 °C. This high temperature resolution is particularly useful in applications of measuring precisely the thermal drift or runaway. When the device is accessed the conversion in process is not interrupted and accessing the device continuously without waiting at least one conversion time between communications will not prevent the device from updating the Temp register with a new conversion result. The new conversion result will be available immediately after the Temp register is updated. It is also possible to read just one of the temperature register bytes without lock-up.

The PCT2075 powers up in the normal operation mode with the OS in comparator mode, temperature threshold of 80 °C and hysteresis of 75 °C, so that it can be used as a stand-alone thermostat with those pre-defined temperature set points. The default set points can be modified during manufacture and ordered under custom part number.

This is the sensor that I bought, it is an adafruit version

Parts Required

Name	Link
ESP32		Aliexpress link Amazon Ebay
PCT2075		Aliexpress link Ebay link Amazon Link
Connecting cables		Aliexpress link Amazon Ebay

Schematic/Connection

I used the Adafruit sensor and in this case used the Stemma connection

For the STEMMA QT cables, it uses the Qwiic convention:

Black for GND
Red for V+
Blue for SDA
Yellow for SCL

So color coded for ease of use

ESP32 and PCT2075

Code Example

This example uses a couple of libraries, both of which can be installed using the library manager

You need the Adafruit library for the PCT2075 from https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_PCT2075

You also need an I2C support library from the same folks for the library above to work and that is available from – https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_BusIO

This is the simple test example

[codesyntax lang=”cpp”]

#include <Adafruit_PCT2075.h>


Adafruit_PCT2075 PCT2075;

void setup() {
  PCT2075 = Adafruit_PCT2075();

  Serial.begin(115200);
  // Wait until serial port is opened
  while (!Serial) { delay(1); }
  Serial.println("Adafruit PCT2075 Test");

  if (!PCT2075.begin()) {
    Serial.println("Couldn't find PCT2075 chip");
    while (1);
  }
  
  Serial.println("Found PCT2075 chip");

}

void loop() {
  Serial.print("Temperature: "); Serial.print(PCT2075.getTemperature());Serial.println(" C");
  delay(1000);
}

[/codesyntax]

Output

Here is what I saw in Serial monitor

Adafruit PCT2075 Test
Found PCT2075 chip
Temperature: 20.00 C
Temperature: 22.50 C
Temperature: 23.75 C
Temperature: 24.62 C
Temperature: 25.12 C
Temperature: 25.62 C
Temperature: 25.87 C

Links

Datasheet